Why isn't there more women pursuing careers that are female-dominated? The answer might surprise you. You might be surprised to learn that women often get less pay, have fewer callbacks, or are more susceptible to automation. Learn more in this article. You can read the entire article to get a better idea of current female-dominated career paths. You will see yourself in a completely different light. The more women who enter the field of work, it will become more diverse.
Women's work is undervalued
We all know that women's work is still undervalued and poorly paid, regardless of whether they are in low-wage or female-dominated jobs. Public school teachers receive significantly lower salaries than their male counterparts. Many women have to work outside the house and in low-paying positions, such as farmwork or domestic assistance. Despite these challenges, women's work is critical to the economic well-being of all American women, especially those with children.
Research has shown that women perform better in school than their male counterparts. They are more likely than their male counterparts to be allies for women of colour. However, most companies do little to value women's contributions. Companies run the risk of losing the men they need in the fight against the pandemic. As a result, they must prioritize diversity within their workforces. While admirable, these efforts must be accompanied and implemented.
Women make less than men.
Whether we're referring to the wage gap between male and female professionals or the differential in pay between men, women in female-dominated professions are generally paid less. While men generally earn more in these occupations, women are more likely to choose male-dominated jobs in order to earn higher wages. This is due in part to gender restrictions and the differences in pay between occupations.
The pay gap between men and women does not correlate with the percentage of women in a given profession. Even those working in industries dominated largely by women may find themselves in the same situation. There are ten professions in which there is more than 80 percent of women, but the pay gap ranges from one percent to five per cent. It is far from equality. Women are still paid less than men in these occupations, and their pay disparity is much wider than it is for men.
Callbacks to women are more common for women
During the hiring process, men face more discrimination than women. This discrimination happens regardless of educational requirements and occupational class. It is also more common to receive a callback for an interview from a female than from a male applicant. Thus, it is likely that women will receive more callbacks for female-dominated careers. But, there are possible reasons for this trend.
Gender identity theory argues that people operate within the limitations imposed on them by society. Their utility may be diminished if they are not operating within social norms. Deviants from gender roles could lose their identity if social prescriptions are applied. Nevertheless, formal procedures are necessary to minimize the impact of gender on hiring decisions. Interview rubrics need to consider the skills of both leadership and technical abilities as well as aligning with company values.
Automation is more dangerous for women than it is for men
A new study from the Institute for Women's Policy Research indicates that women have a greater chance of losing their jobs to automated systems than men. The study found that women are more prone than men to work at jobs that are subject to high or moderate automation risks. Based on job descriptions, current technology and job descriptions, this risk is determined. The following jobs are at high and moderate risk of being automated:
This is especially true for jobs that require women to have a higher education. While men have higher salaries, women are more inclined to work in high risk jobs such as truck drivers and factory workers. Automation can be more detrimental to these jobs if they work part-time and are not unionized. Automation can be devastating for women's paychecks in these positions. There are solutions.
FAQ
What qualifications do you need to be a mechanic?
To become a technician, you will need to pass a series exams. These exams include:
-
A general knowledge assessment
-
A practical exam
-
An apprenticeship test
These tests are designed for you to understand the basic concepts and principles of mechanics before your start as a technician.
You'll be eligible for work as a mechanic after you have passed the tests. However, you'll still need to complete an apprenticeship. This will involve training in your trade.
To be able to repair vehicles, you'll need classes or workshops. Additionally, you will need to work with experienced mechanics.
A mechanic must be highly focused and attentive to detail in order to succeed. Repairs to vehicles require you to pay attention to every detail.
You'll need patience and persistence to become a successful mechanic. If you don't like to follow instructions, then this may not be the right career path for you.
However, if you love cars or enjoy working on them, you might be happy in this field.
What qualifications are necessary to become a truck driver mechanic?
Although you don’t have formal qualifications, you have extensive experience with engines and trucks. You are a valuable asset as you can quickly diagnose and solve problems efficiently.
Also, your knowledge of diesel technology will be a benefit as you can help us understand which parts are needed for our vehicles.
How long is an apprenticeship for an automotive mechanic?
It takes approximately three years to complete an automotive mechanic apprenticeship. This includes two year at school as well as two years as an apprenticeship. The first year of training is spent in the trade. This includes theory and practical skills as well as safety procedures. You'll also learn the safe and efficient use of tools during this first year. After you have completed the first year of training, you will be able to spend an additional year on-the job learning different trades. These years will offer you the opportunity to attend formal classes.
The final year is dedicated to earning certifications and qualifications in the field. These include NVQs. They are awarded after passing exams on specific topics within the industry. In addition, there are HNCs (Higher National Certificates) that cover general subjects such as management, business administration, and customer service. Finally, there are City & Guilds certificates that are offered for those who wish to become qualified in certain trades.
Statistics
- According to the BLS, the median annual salary for automotive service technicians and mechanics in the United States was $44,050 in May 2020. (uti.edu)
- According to the BLS, total auto technician employment is expected to exceed 705,000 by 2030. (uti.edu)
- There were 749,900 jobs available for automotive service technicians and mechanics in 2016, which is expected to grow by six percent through 2026. (jobhero.com)
External Links
How To
How to be an Automotive Technician
An automotive technician is responsible for vehicle maintenance and repair. He/she works at car dealerships, auto shops, garages, service centers, etc. He/she helps customers fix their cars, trucks, motorcycles, ATVs, boats, lawn mowers, snowmobiles, tractors, trailers, farm equipment, planes, helicopters, jet skis, watercraft, bicycles, motorcycles, scooters, golf carts, etc. An automotive technician must be capable of diagnosing problems and making repairs safely, accurately and efficiently.
A person who wants to work as an automotive technician should first obtain an associate degree from a vocational school. After completing this program, he/she will need to pass the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence's (ASE) certification exam. ASE stands in for American Society of Mechanical Engineers. There are two parts to the ASE certification exam. One section tests mechanical knowledge; the second section tests practical skills. To take the test, you must visit one of the approved testing locations. These locations can be found online, or by contacting your local car dealer.
After passing the test, a candidate must pass an examination in order to be licensed as an automotive technician. This process varies depending on where the applicant lives. Some states require that candidates attend training courses, while others permit them to learn independently. Some states allow technicians to become licensed right away after receiving their license. While others wait until they have had at least six years of experience as an automotive technician.
To become an automotive technician, one must apply at a local dealership. Once hired, most new employees start out working as apprentices. Apprenticeship programs last about three years. During this time, a student learns how to perform basic repairs, such as changing oil, adjusting brakes, replacing tires, cleaning spark plugs, inspecting engine compartments, and performing routine maintenance. Some students are taught how to repair engines and replace transmission fluids. Schools offer classes during business hours. Some schools also offer evening classes when needed.
When a student has completed his/her apprenticeship, they become a journeyman. Journeymen can spend up to five years learning how major systems work, including transmissions, differentials. They also learn how to adjust steering gear and suspensions. They also learn to perform complex repairs, such as remanufacturing engines, rebuilding transmissions, and troubleshooting electrical components. Many employers prefer to hire Journeymen because they understand the job well.
After passing the exams, candidates may be eligible to open their own shop if they pass all requirements. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2010, nearly 1.7 Million automotive mechanic jobs were available. That number was expected to grow by 18 percent from 2009 to 2020. When a candidate plans to open his/her own shop he/she should be ready to invest thousands of dollars in equipment.
There are many factors that affect the salary of an automotive technician, such as where they live, their education and experience. On average, a jobless person could expect to earn $20,000 annually. A high school diploma is all that's required to earn approximately $21,000 annually. Those with an associate's degree earned approximately $24,000 per year. A technician with a bachelor's degree earned approximately $27,000 annually. And those with master's degrees made around $32,000 per year. Salary increases are common so professionals who make less than $30,000 a year could realistically expect to earn $40,000 over the next few years.